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Dr. Gauri Dhaygude on Nutrition for Kids

Good nutrition lays the foundation for a child’s growth, cognitive development, and lifelong health. According to Dr. Gauri Dhaygude, a trusted expert in pediatric care, the dietary needs of children, while rooted in the same principles as adult nutrition, are uniquely tailored to support their rapid growth and developmental milestones. Ensuring that children receive the right balance of essential nutrients not only fuels their bodies but also nurtures their minds, setting them up for a vibrant and thriving future. Each stage of childhood brings its own nutritional demands, making it crucial for parents to provide age-appropriate nourishment that fosters both physical and emotional well-being.

Key Nutrients for Kids

Dr. Dhaygude recommends focusing on nutrient-dense foods to meet the dietary needs of growing children. Here’s a breakdown of essential nutrients and their sources:

    1. Protein:
      Protein supports growth, muscle development, and overall body function. Include:

      • Lean meats and poultry
      • Seafood
      • Eggs
      • Beans, peas, and soy products
      • Unsalted nuts and seeds
    2. Fruits:
      Fruits provide essential vitamins and antioxidants. Encourage your child to eat a variety of fresh, canned, frozen, or dried fruits instead of fruit juices to avoid added sugars.

    3. Vegetables:
      Vegetables are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Serve a colorful variety of fresh, canned, frozen, or dried vegetables to ensure a well-rounded intake.

    4. Grains:
      Whole grains are a great source of energy and fiber. Opt for:

      • Whole-wheat bread
      • Oatmeal
      • Quinoa
      • Brown or wild rice
      • Popcorn (unsalted and without butter)
    5. Dairy:
      Dairy products provide calcium and vitamin D for strong bones and teeth. Choose fat-free or low-fat options, such as:

      • Milk
      • Yogurt
      • Cheese
      • Fortified soy beverages

Dr. Dhaygude’s Tips for Healthy Eating Habits

  • Balanced Meals: Ensure each meal includes a mix of protein, fruits, vegetables, grains, and dairy.
  • Limit Sugary Drinks: Encourage water or milk over sugary beverages.
  • Family Meals: Eating together fosters healthy eating habits and better food choices.
  • Portion Control: Teach children to listen to their hunger cues and avoid overeating.

FAQS

Why is nutrition important for children?

Proper nutrition supports physical growth, brain development, and overall health in children.

How can I encourage my child to eat more vegetables?

Offer a variety of vegetables, prepare them in appealing ways, and involve your child in meal preparation to spark interest.

What are some healthy snack options for kids?

Healthy snacks include fruits, unsalted nuts, yogurt, whole-grain crackers, and vegetable sticks with hummus.

Should I give my child supplements?

Most children get sufficient nutrients from a balanced diet. Consult a doctor before introducing supplements.

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